To do this, the Artemis 1 mission features 24 cameras, eight mounted to the SLS and 16 on Orion. These cameras are largely meant to help engineers document mission-critical events, such as liftoff, solar array deployment, and landing, for further analysis. Some of these cameras are strategically placed to also look beyond the spacecraft itself.
“Each of Orion’s four solar array wings has a commercial off-the-shelf camera mounted at the tip that has been highly modified for use in space, providing a view of the spacecraft exterior,” said David Melendrez, imagery integration lead for the Orion Program, in a statement. These four cameras are not only perfect for inspecting Orion, but also for capturing views of the Moon or Earth photobombing images of the spacecraft itself.